Pahela Boishakh’ is the first day of Bangla new year

Read the following text and answer the questions 1-2.

'Pahela Boishakh’ is the first day of Bangla new year. The day is a public holiday. This day has a special significance for us as it forms a part of Bangalee culture and tradition. People from all walks of life, irrespective of their ethnic identity or religious beliefs, celebrate the day with traditional festivities. On this day, the whole of Bangladesh is in a festive mood. The day inspires people to start life with renewed hopes and inspirations.

Every year the day is celebrated traditionally. People wake up early in the morning, have a bath and wear their traditional clothes. Women wear white sarees with red borders and adorn themselves with colourful churis and flowers, while men dress themselves with pajamas and punjabis. It is a day when people love eating traditional food. One of the most colourful events of the day is held in Dhaka. Early in the morning, people in hundreds and thousands pour in from all directions to attend the cultural function at Ramna Batamul organised by Chhyanata. The cultural programme begins just at sunrise and the renowned artists of the country take part in the programme that starts with the famous Tagore- song Esho-he-Boishakh, Esho Esho .......Artists also sing traditional folk songs and display classical dances with the rhythm of musical instruments.

People also come to join the colourful processions, the biggest carnival of the country, organised by the Fine Arts students of Dhaka University. The procession usually displays the traditional practices of Bangalee culture. The masks and wreaths worn by the people are so fascinating! Often they symbolise contemporary worries or happiness in the national life. It attracts an increasing number of foreign tourists every year.

The day is also observed all over the country. Different social and cultural organisations and educational institutions celebrate the day with their own cultural programmes.

On this day, newspapers bring out special supplements. There are also special programmes on the radio and television.

The celebration of Pahela Boishakh marks a day of cultural unity for the whole nation irrespective of caste and creed.

1.     Choose the correct answer from the alternatives.       1´7=7

(a)   On this day both men and women dress themselves with ¾ clothes.

        (i) old                                      (ii) shabby

        (iii) colourful                         (iv) torn

 (b) The New Year Day's biggest festival is held in ¾.

        (i) Dhaka                               (ii) Chittagong

        (iii) Rajshahi                         (iv) Khulna

 (c)  The ¾ artists take part in the cultural function arranged by Chhyanata.

        (i) unknown                          (ii) infamous

        (iii) famous                           (iv) irreputable

 (d)  The leading organisation of the country celebrates the Bangla New year at ¾.

        (i) the premises of Bangla Academy

        (ii) Ramna batamul

        (iii) Jatiya Press Club

        (iv) Shilpakala Academy

 (e)  The leading artists of the country take part in the programme held by ¾ to celebrate the Bangla New year.

        (i) Chhyanata

        (ii) Bulbul Lalitkala Academy

        (iii) Bangladesh National Museum

        (iv) Bangla Academy

 (f)   Observe means ¾.

        (i) inaugurate                        (ii) keep

        (iii) rejoice                             (iv) celebrate

 (g)  Institutions means ¾.

        (i) farm                                  (ii) firm

        (iii) institute                           (iv) organization

2.     Answer the following questions.                     2´5=10

(a)   What is the first day of Bangla New year?

(b)   What is the significance of Pahela Boishakh?

(c)   How do the people from all walks of life celebrate the day?

(d)   When do people wake up?

(e)   What do women wear?