SSC Model:8 - ENGLISH WORLD S.K.R.

An Easy Way of Learning English with Suman Sir.

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Monday, June 8, 2020

SSC Model:8

Part A : Reading Test (Marks 50)

Read text A carefully and answer the questions 1 and 2.

‘Heritage’ is what we inherit from the past, live with them in the present and then pass on to our children or future generation. Our unique source of life and inspiration is our cultural and natural heritage. When we speak of ‘World Heritage’, it indicates places and sites that we got from the past and pass on to the future generation of the entire world. The ‘Shat Gambuj Mosque’ in Bagerhat is such a heritage. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

Originally, the historic Mosque City was known as ‘Khalifatabad’. It is situated at the outskirts of Bagerhat town¾ not very far from the dense mangrove forest of the Sundarbans. Khalifatabad was a Muslim colony. It was founded by the Turkish general, a saint warrior Ulugh Khan Jahan in the 15th century. The infrastructure of the city reveals significant technical skills in many mosques as well as early Islamic monuments. Baked bricks were used for the construction of the buildings. The planning of the city was distinctly dominated by Islamic architecture and the decorations were a combination of Mughal and Turkish architecture.

Khan Jahan built a network of roads, bridges, public buildings and reservoirs to make the city habitable. There were about 360 mosques in the city. Among them the most remarkable is the multi-domed Shat Gambuj Mosque. The mosque is unique in the sense that it has 60 pillars that support the roof, with 77 low height domes. The 4 towers at 4 corners have smaller domes on the roof as well. The vast prayer hall has 11 arched doorways on the east and 7 each on the north and south for light and ventilation. It has 7 aisles running along the length of the mosque and 11 deep curves between the slender stone columns. These columns support the curving arches created by the domes. The thickness of the arches is 6 feet and have slightly narrowing hollow and round wall. The west wall in the interior has 11 ‘mihrabs’ (niche in mosque pointing towards Makkah). These mihrabs are decorated with stonework and terracotta. The floor of the mosque is made of brick.

Besides being used as a prayer hall, Khan Jahan used the mosque as his court too. Today, it is one of the greatest tourist attractions and one of the best architectural beauties of Bangladesh.

1.     Choose the correct answer from the alternatives closest to the text.          1´7=7

(a)   The word 'unique' mean ¾.

        (i) universal                          (ii) conventional

        (iii) distinctive                      (iv) widespread

 (b) The word 'outskirts' means ¾.

        (i) periphery                          (ii) hub

        (iii) nucleus                           (iv) axis

 (c)  The word 'dense' means ¾.

        (i) translucent                       (ii) apparent

        (iii) evident                           (iv) impenetrable

 (d)  The word 'slender' means ¾.

        (i) obese                                (ii) slim

        (iii) well-adjusted                (iv) flab

 (e)  Which of the following describes khan Jahan Ali best?

        (i) kind                                   (ii) warrior

        (iii) philanthropic                (iv) pious

 (f)   What does the author mean by 'The planning of the city was distinctly dominated by Islamic architecture' in paragraph 2?

(i)    The city has very religious people

(ii) The planning is Islamic in nature

(iii) The design of the city resembles the architecture of Islamic countries

(iv) All the buildings look like mosques

 (g)  What is the main purpose of the author of this passage?

        (i) To show the heroism of Khan Jahan

        (ii) To show the infrastructure of Bagerhat district

        (iii) To represent Shat Gambuj Mosque built by Khan Jahan

        (iv) To introduce Khan Jahan Ali to the readers

2.     Answer the following questions.                    2´5=10

(a)   Why is Shat Gambuj Mosque a World Heritage Site?

(b)   'Our unique source of life and inspiration is our culture and natural heritage.'¾ What does this sentence signify? Explain it in 2/3 sentences.

(c)   How did Khan Jahan make the city habitable?

(d)   What makes Shat Gambuj Mosque unique?

(e)   Describe the 'mihrabs' of Shat Gambuj Mosque in 2/3 sentences.

3. Read the following text B carefully and fill in the gaps below.        5

“Today there are many jobs where you need English. This is because the world has become smaller. Vast distances are shortened by speedy transport. We can talk to a person thousands of kilometres away on the phone or the Internet. So we can communicate with the whole world easily. English has made this communication easier.

There are many countries in the world with many languages, but to communicate with them, you cannot speak all the languages. So you need a common language that you can use with more or less all the people in the world. English is that common language. You can talk to a Chinese toy maker, a French artist, an Arab ambassador or a Korean builder in one language— English.

English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important. As we have seen earlier, we are too many people in a small country. “So if you learn English, you have the best opportunity to find a good job, both within and outside the country. And that is good news for millions of our unemployed youths.”

“But Miss, we learn English for 12 or 14 years, yet we do not find good jobs,” says Rumi. She then tells the class about what happened to her brother. “Could you please tell us why?” Rumi asks.

“This is a very important question, Rumi. We should learn how to use English both orally and in writing for doing things as needed in our work, such as communicating with others at personal, social, national and international levels. But unfortunately, at the moment we are learning English mainly for our exams,” continues Miss Choudhury. “Remember, English can greatly help you become skilled workforce.”

“But where and how can we learn this kind of English, Miss?” asks Ratan. Ms Choudhury says, “We can learn English both in and outside the classroom. Beside your textbook, the radio, television, newspapers, magazines, computers and other supplementary materials will greatly help you. During our classroom activities, we’ll see how we can learn English.”

Man has (a) ¾ distance by (b) ¾ of speedy transportation. So, in this era of globalization, the world has become a (c) ¾ village. And English has made it easier. Having a good (d) ¾ over English plays a (e) ¾ role to get a lucrative job as well.             10

Read the passage on the Titanic and answer questions 4 & 5.

In 1912, an American Shipping Company launched a new ship called 'Titanic'. It was the largest and most luxurious ocean liner of that time. It weighed 46000 tones and could carry about 2200 passengers. Experts said that nothing could make it sink. On April 10, 1912 the ship sailed on its first voyage across the Atlantic. It sailed from Southampton in England to New York in the United States with 2224 passengers of men, women and children. On April 15, just before midnight the ship struck an ice-berg. The iceberg tore a great hole in the ship's side and the unsinkable Titanic began to sink. There was a great alarm on board. Warning bells rang out. Everyone rushed to the lifeboat but there was not enough room for them all. There was room for only 1178 passengers. The lifeboats took mostly women and children. It was a terrible scene.

4.     Complete the table below with the information from the passage above :                1´5=5

Who/ What

Situation/Event/ Incident

Place

Time/ Date

Titanic

(i) ....

Southampton

(ii) .....

The ship

struck the iceberg

 

(iii) ....

Titanic

began to sink

(iv) ...

(v) .....

5.     Read the text in C again. Now, summarize the text in your own words. (around 55/60 words)           10

6.     Match the parts of sentences given in column 'A' and column 'B' to write five complete sentences. There are more parts of sentences in column 'B' than required.     1´5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

a. Price hike has added

i.    short supply of commodities

i.    widespread corruption and moral degradation.

b. Price hike is caused by

ii.   leads to

ii.   to the problems of Bangladesh.

c. The vast majority are hard hit

iii.  for the fixed income group of people

iii.  of daily necessities.

d. It is very difficult

iv. a new dimension

iv. to meet up the excessive load.

e. Price hike

v.  by the hike in prices

v.  and inflation.

7.     Rearrange the following sentences and write them in a paragraph :         1´8=8

(a)   He had been bitten by a mad dog.

(b)   He discovered that many diseases are caused by germs and he also found cures for several of them.

(c)   he found a mad dog and injected some weak germs of its diseases into its blood.

(d)   Pasteur was a French scientist.

(e)   One day a boy named Joseph Miester was brought to Pasteur.

(f)    At first, he only treated animals because he did not want to cause the death of any human being.

(g)   Pasteur gave him some injections and the boy did not get dog's disease.

(h)   The dog was cured.

Part B : Writing Test (Marks 50)

8.     Write a paragraph on 'A Book Fair'. Your paragraph should include the answers to the following questions.            10

(a) What is a book fair? (b) When and where is it held? (c) What do you see there? (d) Who go there? (e) Of what use is a book fair?

9.     Read the beginning of the following story and complete it using your imagination. Give a suitable title of the story.                                                                                          10

        Once upon a time there was a king called Midas. He was very rich and loved gold more than anything else. In spite of having a lot, he ............

10.  Look at the chart below. It shows some data on worldwide use of social networks. Now, describe the chart in your own words.                                                                             10

Social

Networks

Individual

Users

Percentage (%) of popularity

Regions Covered

Face book

792,999,000

55.1%

Worldwide

Google+

250,000,000

17.7%

Worldwide

Twitter

167,903,000

11.7%

Worldwide

Linkedin

94,823,000

6.6%

Worldwide

My space

61,037,000

4.2%

Asia & Europe

Others

67,854,989

4.7%

USA & Canada

Total

1,434,616,989

100.00%

 

11.  Suppose, you are Protick. You have a friend named Roktim. Now write a dialogue between you and your friend on the importance of early rising.                                          10

12.          Suppose you are Shahed. You have a friend who lives in Jessore. He could not attend your birthday party but sent you a wonderful gift. Now, write an email to your friend thanking him for his birthday gift.   10

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